Wednesday, February 15, 2006

 

Shark Attacks Fall in 2005



Shark attacks dropped in 2005 because people are fighting back when attacked and shark populations are decreasing, according to a University of Florida report.

Worldwide there were 58 shark attacks in 2005, of which only 4 were upon divers. This is down from 78 attacks in 2000.

Part of the reason for the trend is that there are fewer sharks, a result of a decline caused by overfishing of this slow-to-reproduce animal. The other factor is that people are defending themselves more aggressively.

What should you do as a diver if you see a shark? George H. Burgess of the International Shark Attack File advises you to
"Stay calm and maintain your position in as quiet a manner as possible. Most sharks merely are curious and will leave on their own accord. Enjoy your opportunity to see one of nature's most magnificent predators.

If a shark begins to get too interested, the best strategy is to leave the water watching the shark all the time, with your dive partner close at hand. Sharks are less likely to attack a 'school' of divers than a solitary individual."

He goes on to say that if the shark is acting overtly aggressive then back up against whatever structure (reef, rock outcropping, piling) is available. If you are in open water, orient back-to-back with your dive partner and gradually rise to the surface and the safety of your boat.

If a shark attacks, the best strategy is to hit it on the tip of its nose. If it bites then be as agressive as possible and claw at the eyes and gill openings.

Further Reading: International Shark Attack File

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